战争（2007）

The War S01E01

Part 7 May 17, 2021, 11:48 a.m.

5万多名日军很快就要登陆
More than 50,000 Japanese
soldiers would soon be ashore,
从南北两边向马尼拉集结
converging on Manila
from the north and the south.
无论美国♥军♥队
Neither the American troops,
还是麦克阿瑟召集的数千预备役菲律宾军人
nor the thousands of Filipino
reservists MacArthur called up
都无法阻挡他们
would be able to stop them.
美国人正被逐出太平洋
The Americans were being
pushed out of the Pacific.
麦克阿瑟最后下令所有军队撤到
MacArthur eventually ordered
all his forces to retreat
山多林茂的巴丹半岛
onto the mountainous,
forest-covered Bataan Peninsula.
他带着家人和助手撤到
He withdrew with his family
and his aides
马尼拉湾入口处戒备森严的岛屿
to the heavily fortified island
at the mouth of Manila Bay
名叫科雷希多岛
called Corregidor.
同时其他在菲律宾的美国人
Meanwhile, other Americans
in the Philippines,
离家千里之外的无辜平民
innocent civilians thousands
of miles from home,
也被卷入战争之中
had been swept up
in the war as well.
珍珠港被轰炸那天
The day Pearl Harbor got bombed
是17号♥
was the seventh.
但在菲律宾
But in the Philippines,
在国际日期变更线那边是18号♥
with... over the international
date line, it was the eighth.
我们就在同一天几个小时后被轰炸了
Same day, and we were bombed
a few hours later.
我小时候有小儿麻痹症
And I had polio
when I was a baby,
萨沙.魏茨海默加州萨克拉门托河谷
因此我每周3次去马尼拉
so I used to go to Manila
three times a week
做理疗
for physical therapy.
星期一早上我正在做理疗
And this is what I was doing
on a Monday morning,
18号♥那天也就是日本人开始轰炸时
on the eighth, when the Japanese
started bombing.
萨沙.魏茨海默在1941年12月
Sascha Weinzheimer
was eight years old
年仅8岁
in December of 1941,
是富裕农场主的女儿和孙女
the daughter and granddaughter
of wealthy farmers
家里在萨克拉门托河谷和菲律宾
with enormous holdings
in the Sacramento Valley
都持有巨大股份
and in the Philippines.
就像她在一份报纸中详述的那样
As she would detail
in a journal,
她和她的父母亲
she lived with her mother
and father,
3岁的妹妹以及3个月大的弟弟
her three-year-old sister
and her three-month-old brother
一起生活在菲律宾
on one of the largest
sugar plantations
吕宋岛上最大的甘蔗园之一
on the Philippine Island
of Luzon.
“新年之夜
"On New Year's Eve,
“爸爸把3个当兵的带回家
"Daddy brought home
three soldiers.
“他们全都拿着
"When they all had big glasses
“大杯威士忌和汽水
"of whiskey and soda
in their hands,
“开始讲跟日本人作战的故事
"they started telling stories
about fighting the Japs.
“人们不相信他们时他们总是微笑
"They always smiled when people
wouldn't believe them
“他们说‘夫人我俩没有机会了’
"when they said,
'Lady, we haven't got a chance.'
母亲责骂他们那样说话”
Mother scolded them
for talking that way."
日本炸♥弹♥在种植园附近落下之后
After Japanese bombs
fell near their plantation,
萨沙和家人搬倒了马尼拉
Sascha and her family
moved into Manila...
随着军队撤离马尼拉成了中立的“不设防城市”
now with the army gone,
a neutral, "Open City"...
他们一家加入了湾景酒店其他难民的行列
joining other refugees
at the Bayview Hotel.
日本人进城
The Japanese came in
是1月2日
on the second of January.
这只是个开始
That was the beginning of,
you know,
随后他们把人抓进集中营诸如此类
this putting the people
into camps and so forth.
生存状况变化很快
And your life changed fast.
“最让我记忆犹新的是
"The first thing I remember
“看着朝向海湾的对面街道
"was looking across the street
towards the bay
“看到日本士兵和军官围着旗杆
"and seeing Japanese soldiers
and officers around the flagpole
“把日本国旗升上
"hoisting up the Japanese flag
原本我们星条旗所在的地方”
where our Stars and Stripes
had been."
“很快一些卡车从大道上开来
"Soon trucks came rolling down
the boulevard,
“喊叫着‘万岁！’
"yelling, 'Banzai!'
“我们被告知要保持镇静远离窗户
"We were told to be calm
and keep away from the windows.
每个人都很紧张尤其是母亲”
Everyone was nervous,
especially Mother."
日本士兵把萨沙的父亲
Japanese soldiers
took Sascha's father
从湾景酒店抓进
from the Bayview Hotel
圣托马斯大学里有围墙的校园
to the walled campus
of Santo Tomas University,
那里已被改成平民拘留营
which had been turned
into a civilian internment camp.
“爸爸开始说再见之后
"After Daddy started to say good-bye,
“我简直无法忍♥受
"I could just hardly stand it,
“生平第一次我害怕了
"and for the first time,
I was afraid,
“因此我尖叫着抓住爸爸
"so I screamed
and held onto Daddy
“直到我被拉走
"until I had to be pulled away.
“然后他走出去
"Then he ran out,
那是几个月里我们最后一次见到他。”
and that was the last
we saw of him for a few months."
萨沙和其余家人先是在一家女修道院
Sascha and the rest
of her family found shelter
找到栖身之所后来又去另一家
first in one convent,
and then another.
无论他们在哪里都能听到巴丹传来的枪炮声
Wherever they were, the sound
of the guns from Bataan...
格伦.弗雷泽和战友们
where Glenn Frazier
仍在那里奋战
and his comrades
were still struggling
阻止日本人前进
to stop the Japanese advance...
枪炮声响彻昼夜
continued day and night.
你必须想象一下那种感受：
You have to
imagine what it was like
一个少年下层中产阶级家庭的孩子
to be a teenage, middle-class,
lower-middle-class kid
身处1941年的明尼阿波利斯
in Minneapolis in 1941.
找刺♥激♥的机会相当有限
The chances for excitement
were fairly limited.
你可以开快车你可以喝酒
You could drive a car fast,
you could get drunk,
你可以带女孩出去
you could take a girl out
试着找个地方最后没法如愿
and try and get somewhere
and fail.
那就是本地人的刺♥激♥
That's local excitement.
但如何才有精彩的生活...
But to have an exciting life...
很难想象会有精彩的生活
it was hard to imagine
what an exciting life would be.
萨姆.海恩斯明尼苏达
然而突然间你可以当一个飞行员
And then, suddenly,
you could be, uh, a pilot
或者潜水兵或者炮手
or a submariner,
or an artilleryman,
或者随便什么但你会...
or any damn thing,
but you'd be...
那是某些精彩的东西某些成年人的东西
it was something exciting,
and it was something adult.
突然之间你可以选择
All of a sudden,
you could choose,
只要写下姓名就能选择做成年人
just choose to be an adult
by writing your name.
我在镇上银行工作负责投递支票
I'm working for a bank in town
and delivering checks.
我写下我的名字现在我就有可能
I write my name,