詹姆斯·卡梅隆的科幻故事（2018）

James Cameron's Story of Science Fiction S01E04

Part 4 May 10, 2021, 12:06 p.m.

有很多好莱坞影片都是据他的故事
And there were various subsequent Hollywood adaptations
《惊魂下一秒》
-改编而成的 -我为你未来谋杀
- of his stories. - I'm placing you under arrest
《少数派报告》
萨拉·马科斯而逮捕你
for the future murder of Sarah Marks.
《盲区行者》
一次又一次角色们被推入
And again and again, characters are thrust into
他们后来发现是
what they learn later is a constructed universe,
《银翼杀手》
用来让进入者信以为真的
fooling the people who wander into it
虚构世界
into thinking it's actually real.
《盗梦空间》
我们睡着后大脑几乎无所不能
When we're asleep, our mind can do almost anything.
这就是优秀的科幻作品的作用
That's what good science fiction does.
让你重新审视现实
It makes you do a double take on reality.
对于那些你一直认为自然而然的东西
And the things you have taken for granted your whole life,
它让你用一种全新的
it makes you look at them
甚至非常偏执的眼光审视它们
in a new and sometimes very paranoid way.
《黑客帝国》
矩阵奴役着你
什么鬼
What the hell?
你会看到菲利浦·K·狄克的思想
You can see that Philip K. Dick's ideas
也出现在了《黑客帝国》这样的影片中
are popping up in something like "The Matrix."
那是一种恐慌感
There is a sense of paranoia,
刘宇昆
科幻作家
一种一切都是假象的感觉
the sense that there's no ground truth to hold on to.
选择蓝色药丸你就当是睡了一觉
You take the blue pill, you wake up in your bed
醒来继续过自己的日子
and believe whatever you want to believe.
选择红色药丸
You take the red pill,
我带你见识一下这兔子洞有多深
and I show you how deep the rabbit hole goes.
沃卓斯基兄弟给了我剧本
The Wachowskis gave me the script.
基努·里维斯
演员
《黑客帝国》三部曲
我读了
I read it.
这种现实并不真实的概念
This idea of reality not being reality...
这才是现实世界
This is the world as it exists today.
《黑客帝国》厉害的地方在于
What's really cool about "The Matrix"
你可以看到幕后的真♥相♥
is you get to see what's behind the curtain --
被机器所奴役的人类支持着机器的运转
enslavement of humans to support machines.
你如何定义真实
How do you define real?
有虚拟现实
So you've got virtual reality
有特工和莫斐斯...
and agents and Morpheus and, um...
还有就是功夫了
Oh, and then kung fu.
劳伦斯·菲什伯恩和我进行了大约七八个月的
Laurence Fishburne and I had been training the dojo sequence
柔道训练
for about 7, 8 months.
所以那天能在场上实际操练
So it was really exciting to actually be there on the day
真的很令人兴奋
and start doing it.
因为你既能实际训练又像是在玩游戏
Because you can train, but then there's the game, right?
然后有人说 "开机" 然后就
And then someone says, "Action," And it's...
开始了
It's on, right?
我会功夫
I know Kung Fu.
在矩阵的虚拟世界里
In the synthetic world of the Matrix,
我们不是被自己的身体所限制
we're not limited by our bodies.
我们只被自己的想象力所限制
We're limited just by what we can imagine,
所以可以有像"子弹时间"这样的创意...
which is how you can have these innovations like bullet time...
我认为《黑客帝国》真正有趣的地方在于
I think what's really interesting about "The Matrix"
它以故事内在需要的方式
is that it employed special effects in a way
来使用特技效果
that was inherent to the narrative.
亚当·卢瑟福
科学记者
BBC第四频道
矩阵中的"子弹时间"恰恰
The reason that bullet time exists in the Matrix
表明了那并不是真实的世界
is as an exemplar that this is not reality.
当你身处矩阵之中时就可以
When you're in the Matrix, you're capable of doing things
做到在真实世界中无法做到的事情
which you cannot do in the real world.
我们第一次看到崔妮蒂
And the first time we see Trinity
鹤式跳起时
jump up into that crane pose,
我们以前从来没看到过这种画面
we had never seen that before.
那实际上是为了拍摄这部电影
That was technology that was effectively invented
而发明的技术
for that film.
随着故事的展开
And then later on in the film,
当你看到越来越多的"子弹时间"后
when you see the bullet time more and more,
它就成为一个标志性的特征
it becomes the distinguishing feature
表明你身在矩阵之中
that tells you you're in the Matrix,
而不是真实的反乌托邦式的
and you're not in the dystopian apocalypse
末日世界之中
where we actually exist.
不
No.
如果你对炫酷的画面和功夫感兴趣的话
"The Matrix" certainly is a very exciting film
《黑客帝国》肯定是一部非常精彩的电影
if you're just interested in seeing cool graphics and kung fu.
但是你也可以和小伙伴们展开各种
But you can also have all sorts of debates with friends
关于它的哲学基础的讨论
about its philosophical underpinnings.
《黑客帝国》预言了这样一个社会
The Matrix predicted a society
麦克斯·布鲁克斯
科幻作家
人们可以插入一个虚拟世界系统然后迷失自我
where people could just plug in and lose themselves,
人们可以看到自己想看的
where people see what they want to see,
相信自己愿意相信的
believe what they want to believe
因为这样舒适又安全即使一切都是谎言
because it's comfortable and safe even though it's a lie.
我知道这块牛排根本不存在
I know this steak doesn't exist.
我知道当我把它放进嘴里
I know that when I put it in my mouth,
矩阵就会告诉我的大脑这牛排美味多汁
the Matrix is telling my brain that it is juicy and delicious.
试想一下 "我只是想吃牛排"
You know, saying then, "I just wanna eat some steak"
或者 "我想一直沉睡"
and, you know, "I wanna stay asleep,"
这确实是一个很有诱惑力的选择
I mean, I think it's a really seductive choice, right?
我想忘记一切一切
I don't wanna remember nothing. Nothing.
《黑客帝国》是一部完美的科幻作品
"The Matrix" is perfect science fiction
因为其中有选择自身命运的伟大时刻
because it has the great moment of personal choice.
我们是选择插入系统
Do we plug in
变成机器的一个个毫无意识的齿轮呢
and do we just become mindless cogs in a machine,
还是脱离系统选择生活在一个
or do we unplug and choose to live in a world
寒冷黑暗世事难料
that is cold and dark
艰苦却又真实的世界之中呢
and complicated and hard and real?
你一直在拍摄各种科幻题材
You flirt with science fiction all over the place.
我认为《蝙蝠侠黑暗骑士》
I would submit that "The Dark Knight"
和《蝙蝠侠黑暗骑士崛起》其实是
and "The Dark Knight Rises" are actually
反乌托邦科幻电影
dystopian science fiction.
克里斯托弗·诺兰
导演制片人
因为你呈现了一个
Because you're looking at
过度膨胀的腐♥败♥的国家
a hypertrophied corrupt state.
《蝙蝠侠黑暗骑士崛起》
Yeah, "Dark Knight Rises," It's --
是一种反乌托邦式未来的体验
it's an experience of dystopian future,
描述了蛊惑人心的煽动
um, and looking at demagoguery.
讲述了未来的很多可能性
You're looking at all these things that could happen.
我想科幻电影的一个方面就是
I think there's an aspect of science fiction that --
颂扬人类的潜能...
that celebrates human potential...
只有英雄才是你的答案你的救赎
...where only a hero is your answer, is your salvation.
正是如此
Yeah, very much.
《蝙蝠侠黑暗骑士》
想玩玩吗来吧
Ooh, you wanna play? Come on.
《明日边缘》
你被终结了
You're terminated.
《终结者》
在绝大多数黑暗未来中英雄角色的责任
The role of the heroes in most dark futures
都是去打败
is to defeat the forces
促成这些反乌托邦式未来的势力
that help make these dystopian futures happen.
彼得·卡帕尔蒂
演员
反乌托邦小说通常会探讨一个人
Dystopian fiction often consider just how much one person can do
韦罗妮卡·罗思
科幻作家
《V字仇杀队》
为了改变周围的世界
to change the world around them,
为了反抗一个变得
fighting against a system
压抑而腐♥败♥的系统能付出多少
that has become oppressive and corrupt.
《机械战警》
把枪放下你被捕了
Drop the gun. You are under arrest.
感谢你们的配合
Thank you for your cooperation.
机械战警是一名警♥察♥
RoboCop is a cop who is ultimately
爱德华·诺伊迈尔
编剧
《机械战警》
后来变成了半机械人
turned into a half-man, half-machine,
但他是个好警♥察♥ 他相信有坏人的存在