詹姆斯·卡梅隆的科幻故事（2018）

James Cameron's Story of Science Fiction S01E01

Part 2 May 10, 2021, 12:05 p.m.

And he has an inexplicable experience
道格拉斯·特鲁姆布
视觉效果导演
《第三类接触》
而他没办法应对
that he cannot deal with.
当那东西从他车上飞过之后
And when that thing flies over his truck,
他的生活就发生了改变
his life is changed.
角色似乎有点分♥裂♥了
Characters are kind of ripped apart.
安娜李·奈维茨
资深技术文化编辑
《科技之美》
这的确表明了他对外星人的痴迷
It's definitely suggested that his obsession with aliens
伤害到了他的孩子和妻子
is really harming his kid and his wife.
我想你们应该注意到了
Well, I guess you've noticed
爸爸变得有点奇怪
that something is a little strange with Dad.
我描述不出来
I can't describe it.
这东西是有意义的
This means something.
但这引出的问题是
But it raises the question
我们为了与外星人进行交流
of how far would we be willing to go
愿意做到什么地步
to communicate with aliens.
我明白为什么我们总是因为它而受到批评
I understand why we're always criticized for it,
埃里克·海瑟尔
编剧
《降临》
但我也很高兴
but I'm also greatly relieved
在这个世界中的确有人
that there are people in this world
愿意听从并追寻他们内心的声音
that will listen to that voice inside them and pursue it.
你觉得你是被迫来这里的吗
You felt compelled to be here?
可以这么说吧
Yeah, you might say that.
但你是想找到什么
But what did you expect to find?
一个答案
An answer!
这不过分吧
That's not crazy, is it?
我们并不孤独
《第三类接触》
"Close Encounters of the Third Kind"
在对外星人的处理上有些不同
did something different with aliens.
它没有将外星人塑造成那种很可怕的
Instead of having aliens just as mostly fearsome monsters
只想要吸干我们的血或统治我们的怪兽
who only wanted to drink our blood or rule us,
它表现出了宇宙之中还是有很多美妙的东西的
it said there's a lot of amazing stuff out there in the universe,
而且你将充满敬畏地远离它们
and you're gonna walk away awestruck.
而史蒂文知道如何
And Steven knew just how to create
同时创造惊奇幸福
a reaction of wonderment, happiness, and awe
和敬畏的反应
at the same time.
在《第三类接触》中有一个场景
There is a scene in "Close Encounters"
当有东西降落时
when something has landed.
卡里要打开一扇门
Cary has to open this door
然后看着这些神奇的东西
and look and see these amazing things.
史蒂文让电影里的一群人
Steven had a number of people from the movie
穿着巨大的玩偶服
dress up in giant costumes --
有兔子服有老鼠服
a rabbit costume, a mouse costume.
然后他说"好了卡里现在开门吧"
And he said, "Okay, Cary, now open the door."
然后卡里打开了门
And Cary opened the door.
你可以看到他眼中的惊奇
And you could see the wonder in his eyes --
兴奋还有幸福
the excitement, the happiness.
玩具
Toys!
玩具
Toys!
我觉得科幻电影作为一种类型
I think science fiction as a genre
基努·里维斯
演员
总会包含着一种社会
has definitely always had a kind of social,
政♥治♥ 文化信息
political, cultural message
这些通常包含在所写的故事里
that's generally contained in the stories that are written.
这不是普通的世界
You know? It's not the normal world,
但它也面临着我们这个世界所面临的问题
but it's dealing with the things that we deal with in our world.
这就是科幻电影施展拳脚的空间
And that's the playground that science fiction plays in.
-我看过两次 -是吗
- I have seen it twice. - Have you?
雷·布莱伯利
梅夫·格里芬脱口秀
1978年
两次都哭了
And cried both times.
我认为这是一段非常感人
I think it's a very emotional experience,
十分美丽的经历
a very beautiful one.
我觉得这可能是过去二十年里
I think it's probably the most important film
最重要的一部电影
of the last 20 years.
这是一部由导演兼作家写出来的电影
It is a movie written by a director and writer
他正在寻找生命的意义
who is searching for meaning in his life.
他是一个十分内省的人
He's a very introspective person.
而我觉得他需要用一部电影
And I think he needed to make a movie
对"生命的意义是什么"
that provided some kind of answer
做出某种回答
to, "What's the meaning of life?"
也就是说这不是一部
In a way, this isn't a movie
注重于外星人的电影
so much about the aliens themselves.
它真正关注的是我们
What it's really about is us.
也就是当我们发现
You know, how are we going to feel
比我们高级的生命时会怎么想
when we become aware of a life bigger than ours?
我们会怎么做
What would we do?
我们会像理查德·德莱弗斯一样做吗
Are we willing to do what Richard Dreyfuss did?
我们是比罗伊更好的人吗
Are we better people than Roy?
或许罗伊比我们更好
Or maybe Roy is a better version of us.
你真的创造了一种几乎
You really created a kind of almost
另类的精神或另类的宗教
alternate spirituality or alternate religion.
一个无限优越的文明
Yes, and an infinite superior civilization
将会找到你最好的一面
is going to find the best of you
并将这最好的一面发掘出来
and is going to pull the best of you out of yourself.
而你会展现自己最好部分
And you will present the best part -- parts of yourself.
就像林肯所说"人性中的善良天使"
As Lincoln said, "The better angels of your nature."
正是如此
Yeah, exactly.
这就是善的作用
And that's what goodness does.
善不滋生恶
You know, good doesn't inspire evil.
善孕育更伟大的善
Good, you know, propagates a greater good.
这就是我心中
And that's what I thought
最好的科幻作品的作用
that the best science fiction does.
奇幻作品的电影创作者
I think one of the most important things as a filmmaker --
最重要的任务之一
at least of the kind of awe-and-wonder-type stories
就是保持童心
that we're both attracted to -- is to stay that kid.
其中一方面就意味着我们拍摄时
Part of that means fighting off the natural urge of cynicism
要遏制愤世嫉俗的冲动这是场战役
as we take everything in. It's a battle.
对我是场战斗
It's a battle for me.
对我来说总看好的一面
It continues to be a struggle for me...
一直是个挑战
...to want to look on the -- the bright side.
与其他类别相比
More than any other genre,
科幻作品更专注于设问
science fiction is the great "What if?"
要是我们一觉醒来
What would happen if we woke up tomorrow
迪安·德夫林
制片人/编剧
《独♥立♥日》
比城市还大的宇宙飞船
and there were spaceships larger than cities
正悬浮在上方怎么办
hovering above us?
邪恶外星侵略的灾难片之所以激动人心
Evil alien disasters are exciting
是因为我们得以边舒服地吃着爆米花
because we get to vicariously live
边间接体会着
through our fears of annihilation
西恩·洋子·列侬
音乐家
我们对灭绝的恐惧
while comfortably sort of eating popcorn.
外星侵略电影绝对是
The alien-invasion movie is absolutely
威尔·史密斯
演员
《独♥立♥日》
对人性最黑暗的一面的隐喻
a metaphor for the human's darkest side.
外星侵略者摧毁我们的星球
The invasion of aliens destroying our planet
实际上是我们摧毁自己的星球
is us destroying our planet.
我最喜欢的一个外星侵略故事是
One of my favorite alien-invasion narratives
《阴阳魔界》的经典一集
is actually a classic episode of "The Twilight Zone"
叫做《为人类服务》
called "To Serve Man."
《阴阳魔界》
1962年
外星人来了人类的反应是
Aliens arrive, and humans are, like,
安娜李·奈维茨
资深技术文化编辑
《科技之美》
你们到这来干嘛
"Oh, what are you here for?"
外星人说 "我们想为你们服务"
And they're like, "We want to serve you."
我们来此帮助你们
We are here to help you.
之后人类潜入了外星飞船
Later, humans sneak onboard the aliens ship
在那里发现了一本书
and find a book there.
《为人类服务》我希望如此