向深海出发（2008）

NARRATOR:Combining these measurements
把这些测量联合起来
reveals that this is a Hippocampus borboniensis,
就能发现这是海马
a species prized in the medicinal trade.
一个在医学上很好的物种
PAUL:Get your dive gear, we'll bring her out.
一个在医学上很好的物种
Right. PAUL:Call when you're ready.
好─你好了说一声
NARRATOR:Selling for as much as 500 pounds per kilogram,
卖♥♥500英镑一公斤
this seahorse is at risk from a global trade,
在全球贸易中海马的处于危险中
estimated to capture 30 million seahorses a year
估计每年捕捉3十万
across 80 countries.
在80个国家
LUCY:My heart is still going, though.
我的心还在眺
They're so small, and they're really, really strong.
它们那么小 但是它们真的很强41
Yeah.
是的
NARRATOR:As Tooni and Philippe
当托妮和菲利普
return the seahorse to its exact location,
把海马放到正确的位置
Lucy and Paul discover something.
露西和保罗发现些东西
But ours is 1 6.4.
但是我们的是16．4
PAUL:Normally...
通常…
LUCY:Well, it says, ''Maximum height, 1 4.''
但是这里说 最大高度14
I reckon it's a world beater!
我估计这是很让人吃惊的
We got a record!
我4l1七6造了i己录
NARRATOR:They've just found the largest Hippocampus borboniensis
他们找到了有记录的
ever recorded.
最高的海马
This vital data will be sent to conservation organisation,
这个重要资料会送到保护组织
Project Seahorse.
海马项目
Identifying where it might be at risk
标志出那些有危险的地方
will be the first step in helping to protect
将是首先要保护的
this enigmatic but vulnerable creature.
这些怪弄的但是板具价值的生物
Earlier in the expedition, the team found evidence of a cyclone
探险子期 队伍发现在100多年前
that hit this region over 1 00 years ago.
有肥风光临过这个地区
Paul and maritime archaeologist Lucy
保罗和露西
want to explore the remains of a village
想去看下那村庄的遗址
that could hold clues to man's long relationship with this sea.
那会给人类与海的关系提供线索
All we need is just one or two... Yeah, I know.
我们所要就是一个或者两个─我知道
We're not going to find great, big things.
我们没有想要有大发现
No, no, no, it's just, sort of...
不…只是一种
Something to indicate... Clues, clues, yes.
一些去指示…─线索…是的
NARRATOR:In 1 872, a cyclone pulverised a coastal village
1872年 肥风袭击了一个村庄
and dragged it into the ocean.
并把它尽入大海
This is Ras Kisimani, once a vital trading hub.
这里是吉斯马尼 曾今一个很重要的贸易港口
They'll be looking for evidence of its rich trading history.
他们会在这里寻找那些繁荣的贸易的历史
There's been very limited archaeological work done here before,
以前这里只有很少的考古学上的工作
although the site has been identified.
竟管这个站点已经被证实
But a lot of this material, because of the effects of the cyclone in 1 872,
但是因为1872年肥风的影响
has effectively been washed into the sea.
很多这样的东西都被冲入大海
So, a lot of the material's actually now under the water.
现在很多的证据都在水下
There's very little known about the site.
对这个站点了解很少
PAUL:Okay. LUCY:And so I don't really know
好─我真不知道
what we're going to find.
我们要去寻找什么
I'm hoping that we'll find some bits of masonry
我希望我们能找到些砖石建筑
and maybe even some pottery
或者一些陶器
to indicate who was here and when they settled
去研究是谁住在这儿是什么时候定居的
and, you know, the people they were trading with, so...
还有跟他们贸易的人
It would be great just to find something, wouldn't it?
能发现些线索就很好 不是吗?
Oh, no, absolutely, absolutely, because, I mean, just a small piece,
不 确实 只是一小片
you know, some small bits of pottery will be able to give us some idea
只是一些小片的陶罐就能给我们些指示
of the nature of the activities here.
对这里的自然活动
NARRATOR:These underwater remains have never been studied.
这些水下的遗址还没有被研究过
They don't know what, if anything, they'll find.
他们不知道 他们会发现什么
LUCY:It's the challenge of the archaeologist in a way.
那对考古学家是个挑战
Often you don't see a huge amount left on the seabed.
通常你在海床上看不到很巨大的东西
And it's a question... It's a bit like a puzzle, in a way.
而其有个问题 想个迷
You have to take bits of the puzzle and through those clues,
你带看这个迷去寻找线索
try and build up a picture, enough to give us an indication
尽力去创建一幅能跟我们足够指示的图片
of who was settled there, who they were trading with.
谁定居在这里 谁跟他们贸易
Right, you guys ready,
好的 你们准备好
and I'll hand you the scooters when you get in there, all right?
你到这里的时候我会给你滑板车 好吧?
MAN:Five, four, three,
5 4 3
two, one, divers in.
2 1 潜入
NARRATOR:The cyclone scattered the remains across a wide area.
肥风把遗址分散到各地
LUCY:You getting anything there? PAUL:No, nothing at the moment.
你发现什么了吗?─现在还没有
NARRATOR:So the best way to cover the ground
最好的办法
is to use underwater scooters.
就是用水下滑板车
LUCY:See this, um... Oh, hang on.
看这个 坚持
There's nothing.
这里什么都没有
Oh, here, Lucy, stop. What's this?
露西 停下 这是什么?
LUCY:Yeah.
耶
NARRATOR:At first, it looks like debris and rubble.
最先看起来像些碎石
LUCY:Ah, look. See there?
看那儿?
That shows you the profile of a bowl.
那看起来像碗
So, this is like the local cause ware. So, this identifies
这里就是遗址所在
the people were settled at this site.
证明那些人就定居在这里
NARRATOR:They've found pottery, probably 1 9th century.
他们找到了大概是19世纪的陶器
Evidence this is the site of the sunken village.
证明这是桑青村的遗址
Should we go for a scoot around, Lucy?
我们还到四周看看吗 露西?
Yeah, what we need to try and do is have a look
我们要做的就是看看
at where the main concentration is.
主要的集中地是哪里
Hey, Paul, Paul, Paul, look!
保罗 保罗 保罗 看
PAUL:Oh, wow, what's that?
那是什么?
LUCY:Wow, wow, look at that!
那东西
That is beautiful.
好漂亮
Now, that is a clear import.
现在很清楚3
I think this is material that was coming from Persia.
我想这就是来自波斯的东西
NARRATOR:The foliage and glaze in this design
这些树叶和釉料证明
date it not to the 1 9th century, but to the 1 5th.
这不是来自19世纪 而是15世纪
Evidence that Ras Kisimani had a much older trading history.
看来吉斯马尼角有更古老的贸易历史
LUCY:This is such an identifying piece of ceramic, you know.
那是一决很有标志性的陶器
This really gives an indication of the scale of Indian Ocean trade
真的能显示印度洋贸易的规模
and the range that people were travelling.
还有那些旅游的人们
If you just do a little bit of hand fanning...
如果你只做一点点
I can't get over how much stuff's here. Look at this!
我不知道这里有多少 看这个
I think it's a piece of celadon ware,
我想那是一决青瓷
which would have come from, sort of, Southeast Asia, maybe even China.
可能是来自南亚 也许是中国
NARRATOR:This discovery takes them even further back in time
这个发现让他们及时的回来
and further across this ocean.
更深入的穿过这片海洋
LUCY:That's a beautiful piece.
很漂亮
NARRATOR:Celadon is a type of ancient Chinese pottery.
青瓷是中国古代的瓷器
LUCY:See this design here? That's got to be Oriental.
看见这个了吗?是东方才有的
NARRATOR:This piece could date to the 1 4th century
这决应该追溯到14世纪
and shows that this village was a trade hub between China and Africa
并显示这个村庄是中国和非洲的一个贸易港口
over 600 years ago.
在600多年以前
LUCY:You know, this was a major stopping point on a trading system
这是贸易系统中的一个主要停靠点
along the East African coast.
沿着非洲西海岸
This particular little site worked as a sort of stopover,
这个特殊的小站作为一个中转站
a service station in a way,
路上的一个服务站点
you know, people would come here, there was a good supply of water,
人们来这里 因为这里有很好的供水
and it all worked as a part of this system of trade along the coast.
所有这些都是作为海岸贸易的一部分
PAUL:It makes a lot of sense.
这里能了解很多
LUCY:Exploiting and extracting the goods
开拓和提取那些
that Africa had to offer.
非洲提供的货物
NARRATOR:Laid out on the seabed is the long history of this village
海床上展示的是这个村庄的悠久历史
and the vital role of the Indian Ocean in uniting cultures through trade.
还有印度洋通过贸易融合文化的重要角色
From 1 4th century China to ancient Persia,
从14世纪中国到古波斯
they have found evidence that man has been working with this sea
他们找到证据证明人们已经在
for hundreds of years.
这片海域上工作几百年
This is the first time that I've ever dived off an island in the Indian Ocean
这是我第一次在印度洋的岛上渗水
and found such a wealth of material, particularly of this period.
发现这么有价值的东西特别是这个时期
I mean, the Islamic ceramics are really rich and colourful,
伊♥斯♥兰♥教的制陶术真是丰富多彩的
their glazes, their colours, you know.
他们的釉 他们的彩色
And they're just so well preserved. I just can't get over that.
他们处理的那么好 我都不敢相信
NARRATOR:Across the centuries, the people here harnessed monsoon winds
几个世纪以来 人们利用这里的季风