金属进化：重金属音乐发展史（2011）

twice they said you know you gotta build a following.
>>洛杉矶当时是重金属，或者说
>> Los Angeles was at that point it was the heavy metal, or
世界摇滚乐之都，我们想做大
rock n' roll capital of the world and we wanted to be big
在大池塘里钓鱼，你不仅要有才华，还要
fish in the big pond and you gotta be not only talented but
你必须下定决心去做，因为没有决心，忘掉它吧。
you gotta be determined to make it cause without determination forget it.
瑞基：我们演过一场演唱会，我记得我们不得不
Rikki: We played one gig I remember we had to
为某人开门，我就走，“布雷特告诉每个人
open for somebody, I go, "Bret tell everybody
完事后我们要开个派对“。
we're having a party when we're done".
他走上舞台告诉大家，一旦我们
He goes out on stage and tells everybody that as soon as we are
在街道上的派对上做了房♥间里的第一个100人
done the first 100 people in the room at the party up the street
有免费的啤酒。所以没人在现场看主演，
got free beer. So nobody was there for the headlining act,
聚会上每个人都和我们在一起，而我们
everybody was hanging out with us at the party and we were
像男人一样，让我们每次都这么做。它让我们喜欢上了
like man let's do this every time. It put us to like
一夜之间的头条新闻。你知道我的意思，那是
headlining status overnight. You know what I mean, it was
就像你知道的，真的很管用..嗯。真的很管用。
like you know, really worked.. Yeah. It really worked.
**音乐**
* Music *
维姬：毒药在那个时候是晋升之王。
Vicky: Poison were the kings of promotion at that point in
当时发生的事是女孩们都很喜欢，
time and what happened was the girls all loved it,
小伙子们跟着辣妹们去看“毒药”
and the guys followed the hot girls to see Poison
这就是它开始起飞的时候。
and that's when it started taking off.
蒂娜·温斯坦：女人喜欢金属头发，因为男人
Deena Weinstein: The woman liked hair metal because the men
他们的行为举止都是这样的，他们化了很多妆，
were behaving as they do, they wear lots of make up,
她们花时间做头发，而女孩们没有
they spend time doing their hair, the girls weren't
对吉他独奏特别感兴趣。
particularly interested in guitar solo's.
瑞基：你知道真正的重量级乐队讨厌我们，
Rikki: You know the really heavy bands hated us,
我们觉得很酷，
which we thought was cool,
我们可能卷入了近30场巷战。
we probably got into close to thirty street fights.
人们不知道该怎么理解它，他们要么想要
People didn't know what to make of it, they either wanted
呼唤我们或与我们战斗。我为此感到自豪(咯咯笑)。
to (beep) us or fight us. And I'm proud of that (chuckles).
斯科特·伊恩：我们从来没有真正支持过出去打架
Scott Ian: We never actually backed going out and beating
人们穿着氨纶，留着蓬松的大头发，
up people wearing spandex and having big poofy hair,
但我肯定从来没有告诉过任何人不要做这件事。
but I certainly never told anyone to not do it.
加里·霍尔特：我们被认为是发带，是我们的死对头，
Gary Holt: We were viewed as the hair bands as our nemesis,
我们是肮脏的马达接头
we were the dirty motor headers and
他们是娘娘腔的南希男孩。
they were the sissy nancy boys.
但是我们总是偷偷地去看他们的演出
But secretly we went to their shows all the time
因为所有的小鸡都在那里。
cause that's where all the chicks were.
**音乐**
* Music *
蒂娜：如果你看一个17岁的男孩，
Deena: If you look at a seventeen year old guy,
他对生活的兴趣是什么？做一个真正的男子汉是的，而且
what is his interests in life? Being a real man yeah, and
拿到一些。所以如果你必须选择哪种方式
getting some. And so if you had to choose which way
你本来要去的，头发金属..。给你买♥♥了一些。
you were gonna go, hair metal... got you some.
**音乐**
* Music *
>>到了80年代中期，洛杉矶的魅力金属场景。
>> By the mid 80's, the glam metal scene in L.A.
一派欣欣向荣的景象，乐队挤满了大道上的俱乐部
was booming, bands were fillingclubs on the strip
与各大唱片公♥司♥签订唱片合约。曾经的魅力金属
andsigning record deals with major labels. Once glammetal
视频传到了MTV，这场运动开始一飞冲天。
videos made it to MTV, the movement started to sky rocket.
**音乐**
* Music *
**音乐**
* Music *
播音员：就是这里了。欢迎收看MTV音乐电视，
Announcer: This is it. Welcome to MTV music television,
世界上第一个24小时立体声视频音乐频道。
the worlds' first 24-hour stereo video music channel.
**音乐**
* Music *
>>MTV拥抱魅力金属，给乐队一场完美的演出
>> MTV embraced glam metal giving bands a perfect show
声音和外观以及弹射这首音乐的案例
case for the sound and look andcatapulting this music
从这条未铺设的地带进入全球各地的起居室。
fromthesunset strip into livingrooms across the globe.
Rikki：“对我说脏话”在MTV上的那一分钟，它才刚刚开始
Rikki: The minute 'Talk Dirty to Me' hit MTV it just started to
起飞了，我们就有机会和Ratt一起巡演了，
take off and we got the opportunity to tour with Ratt,
头几周的观众席大概有20个人，
the first couple weeks there is like 20 people in the audience,
但是到了第一个月，这里突然爆满。
but by the first month all of a sudden the place is filled up
当我们上台的时候，我就开始走了，
when we hit the stage, and that's when I started to go,
“哇，这真的开始发生了。”
"Wow, this is really starting to happen"
**音乐**
* Music *
妮基：那时候，你走到哪里都有MTV
Nikki: In those days, everywhere you went MTV was on
因为它是世界上最大的广播电台。
cause it was the biggest radio station in the world.
世界各地的孩子们都想要一些
There were kids across the globe that wanted something that was
会让他们举起手来，然后就是
gonna make them put their hands in the air and it was then that
我就知道我们可以带着这玩意儿环游世界。
I knew we could take this thing around the world.
乔治：我们在录像带上花了很多钱，
George: We spent massive amounts of money on videos,
这只是另一个让我们暴露的途径
it was just another avenue to get us exposed
给更多的观众看。
to a much larger audience.
杰瑞：从你拍视频的那一刻起，你就
Jerry: The minute you made a video you just reached every
在乡下玩单眼球，你会喜欢魔兽世界，
single eye ball in the country, you've like wow ok,
这是你的歌♥，这是你的乐队，这是你的造型。
there's your song, there's your band, there's your look.
罗伯特·沃瑟：成功的乐队是那些
Robert Walser: The bands that make it are the bands that
在电视上看起来不错是因为它本身就是媒体，
look good on TV because of the medium that it is,
它奖励的是壮观的场面。
and it rewards spectacularity.
GLAM从MTV中获益良多，
Glam benefitted tremendously from MTV,
Glam做好了MTV的准备，因为它强调了壮观的场面
Glam was MTV ready because of the emphasis on spectacle
在现场演唱会上已经存在的东西。
that already existed in the live concert.
**音乐**
* Music *
蒂娜：我很确定如果没有这件事的话
Deena: I am quite sure that if there was no such thing
作为MTV，我们永远不会听说过金属发丝。
as MTV we would have never heard of hair metal.
因为MTV，它是音乐电视，它是看，
Cause' MTV, it's music teleVISION, it's look,
声音远不如外表重要。
the sound was far less important than the look.
德里克：这很重要，在那些日子里很重要。
Derek: It was important, it was important in those days.
名气是建立在MTV形象的基础上的；
The fame was based on the MTV image;
他们必须看起来像这样，于是请来了一位造型师。
they had to look the part and a stylist was brought in
让他们看起来像他们看起来的样子。
to make them look the way they looked.
鲍比：斯蒂芬总是用这个词来形容时尚金属背部。
Bobby: Stephen always had this term with fashion metal back
然后，因为斯蒂芬在梅尔罗斯认识一个人
then, because Stephen knew somebody on Melrose that owned
一家商店，所有这些衣服都是定做的
a store and had all these custom made clothes with all
莱茵石和亮片还有疯狂的蓬松外套
the rhinestones and sequins and crazy puffy coats and
所有这些垃圾，每个人都把头发扎得很大。
all this kind of junk, everybody had their hair up big.
那时候每个人都是这么做的。
That's what everybody did then.
现在不会这么做，那个表情，因为那是当时的事了。
Wouldn't do it now, that look, cause that was then.
乔治：我实际上记得去找那个曾经
George: I actually remember going to the guy that used to
做衣服，他给每个人做衣服，从
make outfits, and he made everybody's outfits, from
马特利·克鲁斯到克罗库斯再到拉特。他有一个他会用到的模式，
Motley Crue to Krokus to Ratt. He had a pattern he would use,
但是他会改变图案上的东西或者
but he would sorta just change the things on the pattern or
颜色，所以我们最后看起来都一样
the colors so we all ended up looking the same
**音乐**
* Music *
到了80年代末，迷人的金属乐队已经成为
>> By the late 80's, glam metal bands had become
媒体的宠儿和这一流派现在是一个家喻户晓的名字。
media darlings and the genre was now a house hold name.
它是如此无处不在，甚至建立了70年代的硬摇滚
It was so pervasive that even established 70's hard rock
乐队把他们的马车套在迷人的金属上
bands hitched their wagon to the glam metal
帮助他们重塑职业生涯的运动。
movement to help re-invent their careers.
山姆：你在与“白蛇传”的合作中扮演什么角色？
Sam: What was your role in working with Whitesnake?
约翰·卡洛德纳：我曾经是大卫·科弗代尔的粉丝
John Kalodner: I had been a fan of David Coverdale
还有白蛇，但我不觉得
and the Whitesnakes but I didn't feel like
他们在制♥作♥任何商业音乐。
they were making any commercial music.
我以为他是明星主唱，明星歌♥手，
I thought he was a star front man, star singer,
我以为他的乐队很平庸，歌♥曲一般。
I thought he had a mediocre band and just average songs.
我的工作是把他们打造成一支商业摇滚乐队
My job was to make them a commercial rock band in the
在美国，为了得到合适的造型
United States in order to get the look that was appropriate
为1987年的美国。我刚雇了最好的造型师，
for America in 1987. I just hired the best stylist,
最好的化妆师，最好的录像师。
the best make-up artists, best video maker.
山姆：我看你们好像和魅力金属混在一起了。
Sam: I see you guys kind of got lumped in with glam metal.
大卫·科弗代尔：嗯，是的，在一些照片里
David Coverdale: Well yes in some of the pictures it
很难区分白蛇和白蛇之间的区别
kind of difficult to tell the difference between Whitesnake
还有毒药除非你听过唱片。我们一起工作
and Poison unless you hear the record. We worked
和做范海伦的同一个造型师，莫特利。
with the same stylist who was doing Van Halen, Motley.
对我们来说，这实际上更像是一个笑话，你知道，因为它
It actually just became more of a joke to us y'know cause it
有点失控，你知道有多少眼线笔
was just sort of out of control, you know how much eye liner
我们要用吗？我不知道，让我们看起来像个女孩吧！
shall we use? I don't know let's look like girls!
**音乐**
* Music *
塔妮：当我见到大卫的时候，我发现他大约有200万美元。
Tawny: When I met David he was I found out about 2 million
他欠了格芬一大笔钱，但他对此抱有很大的希望
dollars in debt to Geffen, but he was in a very hopeful
在舞台上，他对自己的专辑会畅销抱有很大的希望。
stage, he was very hopeful that his album was gonna sell.
>>……白蛇肉太棒了！
>> ...Whitesnakes great!
哦，数以千计的人，他们在外面排成一排一排的等着。
>> Oh thousands, they're lined up outside for blocks and blocks.
大卫：不管我们为什么叫它时代精神，