鸟瞰欧洲（2019）

被一个巨大的山谷分割开来
is split by a massive valley,
推开云层可以看到一个非凡的景象
pushing through the clouds reveals a remarkable sight,
一条河像一条巨大的蛇一样
蜿蜒穿过平地
a river winds through the flatlands like an enormous snake,
河岸上坐落着几十个历史悠久的村庄
and on its banks sit dozens of historic villages.
这里是古拉♥萨♥达乡
This is the Gurasada commune,
一个以历史悠久的教堂
而闻名的村庄集♥合♥地
a collection of villages famed for their historic churches.
这些社区紧邻穆列什河
Located in close proximity to the Mures river,
极度依赖渔业和传统农业
these communities rely heavily on fishing and traditional farming,
但古老的东正教堂
but the old orthodox churches
一直是社会生活的中心
have always been the center of social life.
最著名的是建于13世纪的
The most well-known is the church of St. Michael the Archangel,
圣米迦勒天使长大教堂
built in the 13th century.
罗马尼亚恶劣的气候导致教堂屋顶
Romania's harsh climate has taken its toll on the building's roof
需要紧急维修
and today it needs urgent repair.
屋顶是用传统的橡木瓦片代替瓦片
The roof is clad in traditional oak shingles in place of tiles.
这种屋顶现在在罗马尼亚非常罕见
These roofs are now so rare in Romania,
这教堂是这里仅存四栋
这种风格建筑中的其中一栋
that this church is one of only four built in this style that survives here.
受损的屋顶也在威胁着
The damaged roof is also threatening
装饰着钟楼墙 拥有300年历史的
the spectacular 300-year-old religious paintings
壮观宗教绘画
that adorn the walls of the bell tower.
今天 一个罗马尼亚志愿者组织
Today, a Romanian volunteer organization
正在执行一项任务
以拯救圣米迦勒天使长大教堂
is on a mission to rescue the church of St. Michael the Archangel.
其中包括建筑学学生塞扎拉
Among them is architecture student, Cezara.
她很乐意免费给予时间
She's happy to give up her time for free
以换取古老木瓦
制♥作♥艺术的第一手知识
to gain first-hand knowledge of the ancient art of shingle making.
非常奇妙 我可以在这样的地方了解
It's amazing that I can get to know how things are really built
凯撒拉马太
志愿者
in real life in a site like this
现实生活中的真正建造方式
并认识我们今天所拥有的遗产
and learn about the heritage that we have today.
对一个修缮历史建筑
In a country where public spending
公共开支有限的国家来说
on renovating historical buildings is limited,
这个团体发挥着至关重要的作用
this group performs a vital function.
该团队完全自愿工作
The team works completely voluntarily
他们主要集中在紧急干预方面
and they focus mainly on urgent interventions
如更换受损的屋顶和保护墙体不倒塌
like replacing damaged roofs and securing walls from collapse.
这座建筑对我们的
文化身份真的很重要
This building is really important for our cultural identity
因为它是一千年前建于这里
'cause it's something really traditional that is only made in this place
真正的传统建筑物
almost 1,000 years ago.
这是一个在罗马尼亚
几乎以经失去的传统
It's a tradition that is almost lost in Romania.
可以使用橡木瓦片
是一种非比寻常的经历
Working with the oak shingles is an unusual experience
它让团队对过去的建筑师
有更深入的理解
which brings the team closer in touch with architects of the past.
许多好像凯撒拉这样的志愿者
住在离工地几英里远的地方
Many volunteers, like Cezara, live miles away from the site
整个夏天都会在这里 不停地工作
and will spend the entire summer working here, nonstop.
但对他们来说
But for them it's worth it,
看到他们的劳动成果最终显现出来
一切都是值得的
to see the fruits of their labor finally revealed.
四个月后
Four months later,
教堂的屋顶完全换上新的橡木瓦片
the roof of the church is completely covered with new oak tiles.
这对团队和社区来说
都是一个温暖的景象
It's a heartwarming sight for both the team and the community
因为他们的教堂
在未来几十年都安全了
whose church is now safe for decades to come.
随着白天变暖和变长
As the days become warmer and longer,
罗马尼亚黑海度♥假♥区♥的沙滩
the sandy beaches of Romania's Black Sea resorts
发生了五彩缤纷的变化
undergo a colorful transformation
罗马尼亚人涌入古镇和城市的街道
and Romanians pour into the streets of ancient towns and cities
庆祝夏季的到来
to celebrate the arrival of summer.
夏季
夏季将全国各地的人♥民♥聚集在一起
Summer brings people across the country together.
菩提树节
The Linden Tree Festival
将人♥民♥聚集在伦卡维塔的绿色田野上
gathers people in the green fields of Luncavita
庆祝当地文化 聆听现场音乐
to celebrate local culture and listen to live music.
但随着夏季气温升高
But as the summer temperatures peak,
罗马尼亚乡村的收割季节也临到了
in Romania's countryside, it's time for harvest.
罗马尼亚的景观以农业为主
Romania's landscape is dominated by agriculture,
整个国家约有六成面♥积♥是农田
around 60 percent of the entire nation is farmland,
这个面♥积♥几乎是瑞士的四倍
an area nearly four times the size of Switzerland.
靠近国家首都布加勒斯特的景观
Close to the nation's capital, Bucharest,
呈现出令人难以置信的斑斓色彩
the landscape appears as an incredible patchwork of colors,
在夏季
and in summer,
这地区航拍经历的转变令人惊讶
this region undergoes an astonishing aerial transformation.
阿马鲁周围的田地
The fields surrounding Amaru
爆发出鲜艳的黄色
erupt in a vibrant explosion of yellow,
随着罗马尼亚著名的向日葵作物
盛开不到一个月时间
as Romania's famous sunflower crop blooms for less than a month.
罗马尼亚是欧洲最大的葵花籽生产国
Romania is Europe's largest producer of sunflower seeds.
每年的收获量约为200万吨♥
With an annual harvest of around two million tons.
伊曼纽尔·丁卡带领着一个团队
Emanuel Dinca leads a team
照料该地区最大的葵花农场
tending to one of the region's biggest sunflower farms.
当你走近盛开的向日葵作物时
When you walk past the blooming sunflower crop,
伊曼纽尔·丁卡
农业工程师
无论你有多不开心 有多大压力
no matter how upset you are or how stressed you are,
你会感觉日子焕然一新
your day refreshes
你会觉得更快乐
and you are happier.
但这些盛开的黄花
对伊曼纽尔来说作用不大
But these yellow blooms are no good for Emanuel,
他需要等植物死亡后
才能收获它们的种子
he needs to wait for the plants to die before he can harvest their seeds.
炎热的夏季太阳将金色的田野
The hot summer sun transforms the golden fields
变成棕黑色的海洋
into a sea of brown and black.
当条件正好合适时
When the conditions are just right,
伊曼纽尔组建一支巨大机器军队
Emanuel assembles an army of monster sized machines
尽快收集种子
to collect the seeds as quickly as possible.
120个刀片切开坚韧的植物
120 blades slice through the tough vegetation.
机器以完美的直线穿过花田
The machines crunch through the fields of flowers in perfectly straight lines
将向日葵的头部与茎部分开
and separate the sunflower heads from their stalks.
然后它们把珍贵的种子从头部摇出来
Then, they shake the precious seeds out of the heads
穿梳到收割机后面的储存箱中
and shuttle them into a storage tank on the back of the harvester.
留给伊曼纽尔
和他团队的任务还有一项
There is one task left for Emanuel and his team.
他们将珍贵的种子装入
由四辆卡车组成的车队
They load the precious seeds on to a convoy of four trucks
运往工厂进行加工
to take to factories for processing.
我在农村长大
围绕四周的是向日葵和其他农作物
I grew up in the countryside around Sunflowers and other crops,
但这是最美丽的
but this is the most beautiful.
如果我再出生一次
If I were to be born a second time,
我希望再次出生在罗马尼亚
I would want to be born in Romania again.
罗马尼亚肥沃的农田
和温带大♥陆♥性气候
Romania's fertile farmland and temperate continental climate
也为小麦 玉米和水果的生长
also provides the ideal growing conditions
提供了理想的条件
for wheat, corn, maize and fruit.
罗马尼亚其他显著的工业
包括化学生产
Other prominent Romanian industries include chemical production,
金属加工和机器制♥造♥
metal processing and machine manufacturing.
其中一些产品通过多瑙河运往欧洲
Some of these products are transported to Europe through the Danube River,
但对于国际出口
but for international exports,
罗马尼亚繁忙的黑海港口是关键
Romania's busy Black Sea ports are key.
黑海 罗马尼亚
在历史上 黑海形成了一条 进入欧洲的重要贸易路线
Through history, the Black Sea formed a vital trading route into Europe.
甚至古希腊人也使用康斯坦察港
Even the ancient Greeks used the port of Constanta,
该港口位于现代罗马尼亚境内
which lies in modern day Romania.
康斯坦察
聚焦于今天的康斯坦察
Zooming into Constanta today
可以看到这座古老的港口城市
reveals this ancient port city
在2000年后依然繁忙如初
is as busy as ever 2,000 years later.
康斯坦察每年可以处理
多达1亿吨♥的货物
Every year, Constanta can handle up to 100 million tons of goods
港口的这一部分
and this one section of the port
专门用于巨大散装船容纳和装载
is dedicated to holding and loading vast bulk carriers
例如小麦等的罗马尼亚谷物
with Romanian grain such as wheat.
谷物储存在这些巨大的筒仓内
The grain is stored inside these enormous silos.
每一个都可以容纳一万吨♥