野性以色列（2016）

but here their chances of survival are very good.
除非他们碰到一只饥饿的海龟.
Unless they run into a hungry sea turtle.
春天水温开始上升,
In the spring the water temperatures begin to rise,
整个夏天都会继续上升.
and will continue to rise throughout the summer.
掠食性蠕虫开始疯狂的交♥配♥舞蹈,
Predatory worms launch into a frantic mating dance,
上升到温水表面并分泌
rising up to the warm water's surface and secreting
一路上的生殖细胞.
reproductive cells along the way.
春天是水母的迁徙季节.
Spring is the migration season for jellyfish.
温水里充满了食物和生殖细胞
The warm water is full of food and reproductive cells
吸引他们.
that attract them.
水母成群结队地从深海来,
The jellyfish come in swarms from the deep sea,
填满浅水和海滩.
filling the shallow water and the beaches.
过去只有来自地中海的水母
In the past only jellyfish from the Mediterranean Sea
漂浮进来,但是现在游牧水母正在变成
floated in,but now the Nomad Jellyfish is becoming
更普遍,还有一个移♥民♥
more common,yet one more migrant
从热带海洋到这里安家.
from the tropical seas to make a home here.
潜水员辱骂小虾球
The diver reviles the Little Shrimp Scads
生活在它触角之间；
that live among its tentacles;
夏末水母不见了
At the end of summer the Jellyfish disappear
从浅水中.
from the shallow waters.
有研究者相信这一切都会发生
There are researchers who believe that it all happens
因为它们会在家里长大吃水母.
because the scads grow and eat their jellyfish home.
正在进行的海上移♥民♥也得到了移♥民♥的响应
The ongoing migration at sea is echoed by the migration
在陆地上,甚至在微风吹拂的空气中
on land and even in the air where strong breezes carry
来自远方的种子.春天带来数百万
seeds from distant lands.And spring brings millions
昆虫,反过来又为候鸟的波浪提供食物.
of insects,which in turn feeds the waves of migrating birds.
春天的土地像大海一样被洪水淹没
Like the sea,the land in spring time is flooded
充满活力的波浪和鲜艳的色彩
with waves of renewed energy and vivid bursts of colors
从现在起一直装饰着开阔的风景
which adorn the open landscape from now until
初夏.
the early summer.
靠近以色列南部海岸
Close to Israel's southern coast,on the border between
沿海平原和内盖夫沙漠
the coastal plain and the Negev Desert
银莲花的红地毯正在盛开.
red carpets of anemones are in full bloom.
银莲花成簇地开花以鼓励
The anemones flower in dense clusters to encourage
成功的授粉和繁殖.
successful pollination and reproduction.
当它开花成熟后,
After it has finished flowering and its seeds have ripened,
每一只海葵都迅速地发芽.
each anemone shoots up quickly.
它把种子举过花坛,
This elevates its seeds above the field of flowers,
把它们暴露在风中.
and exposes them to the wind.
然后这些微小的种子被带离母株很远.
The tiny seeds are then carried away far from the mother plant.
植物生命的迁移发生在短距离内
The migration of plant life occurs over short distances
相比之下
compared to the vast stretches of territory covered
每年都会有飞来的游客.
by flying visitors,which migrate through every year.
在整个地中海地区尘土飞扬的岩壁上,
On dusty rock walls throughout the Mediterranean region,
吃蜂人的微型城市,开始生机盎然.
miniature cities of bee-eaters,come to life.
每年春天从非洲迁徙到这里,他们建造
Migrating here each spring from Africa,they build
它们在河渠里,在柔软的墙壁上筑巢
their nesting colonies in river channels,on soft walls
这很容易挖掘.他们住在一起
that are easy to dig into.They live alongside
多样化的人口.
a diverse population.
一些人是移♥民♥,而另一些人则永久居住在这里.
Some are migrants while others live here permanently.
一群猫头鹰,
A small group of owls,
一个漂亮的滚筒,
a beautiful roller,
一群狐狸,
a family of foxes,
甚至还有一对选择住在洞穴里的獾
and even a pair of badgers that chose to live in a burrow
在殖民地下面.
beneath the colony.
刚到的吃蜂人马上就到
The bee-eaters that have just arrived are right away
忙着盖新房♥子.
busy building their new homes.
每一对挖一个6.5英尺深的巢穴
Each pair digs a nesting burrow up to 6.5 feet
深入垂直墙.
deep into the vertical wall.
在挖掘期间他们仍然需要时间工作
During the digging period they still take time to work
关于生产下一代.
on producing the next generation.
欧洲食蜂鸟是一种非常群居的鸟类
The European bee-eater is a very social bird and forms
筑巢和迁徙的羊群.
flocks for both nesting and migration.
这是少数在
This is one of the few birds that migrates during
白天和晚上都有.
both day and night time.
不辜负其名,食蜂者是祸根
Living up to its name,the bee-eater is the bane
蜜蜂和黄蜂.
of bees and wasps.
它的工作做得很好,一旦“选择”
It does its work so well that once it has "chosen"
受害者,蜜蜂或黄蜂逃跑的机会
a victim,the chances of that bee or wasp escaping
几乎没有.
are next to none.
从五月开始,每个人都很忙
From the month of May onwards,everyone is busy
照顾孩子,当这些小鸡长大
looking after the young,and as these chicks grow
他们对食物的需求也是如此.
so does their demand for food.
在筑巢季节结束时,它们吃
At the end of the nesting season they eat
一小时最多五十次！
up to fifty times an hour!
当它们30天大的时候,小鸡就离开巢
When they are 30 days old the chicks leave the nest
但是他们继续从父母那里得到食物
but they continue to get food from their parents
再过三个星期.
for another three weeks.
一只饥饿的猫鼬和她的幼崽发现了
A hungry Mongoose with her pups has found
食蜂人的蜂群.
the Bee Eater's colony.
所有的殖民地成员都聚集起来反抗入侵者.
All the colony members rally to fight off the intruder.
她在一个筑巢的洞里挖,但够不着
She digs into a nesting burrow but can't reach
小鸡们躲在深处.
the chicks hiding deep down.
这次吃蜂人成功了.
This time the Bee Eaters succeed.
下次他们可能就没那么幸运了.
Next time they may not be so lucky.
压路机也是临时移♥民♥.
The roller is also a temporary migrant.
就像吃蜂人一样,它在挖出的洞里筑巢,
Like the bee-eater,it nests in dug-out burrows,
经常在蜂群中加入人群.
and often stops by to join the crowd in bee-eater colonies.
几十只猫头鹰生活在这个殖民地里,每一对都在监视
Dozens of owls live in the colony,each pair staking out
它自己的小领地.
its own small territory.
他们尖锐的叫声在河道中回荡
Their sharp calls echo in the river channel
一整天.
throughout the day.
他们一年四季都住在废弃的食蜂洞里.
They live all year round in abandoned bee-eater burrows.
这种夜间活动的小猛禽也很活跃
This small nocturnal raptor is also active
在清晨和下午.
in the early morning and afternoon.
与食蜂者有长时间的重叠.
There are long hours of overlap with the bee-eaters.
对那些色彩斑斓的鸟来说不总是件好事.
Not always a good thing for the colorful birds.
猫头鹰需要喂养它们的幼崽,它们会毫不犹豫的
The owls need to feed their young and will not hesitate
猎杀幼小或虚弱的食蜂者.
to hunt a young or weak bee-eater.
每年的鸟类迁徙只为一个群体
The annual bird migration works out for one more group
当地食肉动物.
of local predators.
一群狐狸在基地挖了一个洞穴网
A family of foxes has dug a network of burrows at the base
在悬崖上,在下午和晚上
of the cliff,and in the afternoon and evening
他们鼓起勇气采取行动.
they rouse themselves for action.
他们在这个季节性的殖民地找到了他们需要吃的东西,
They find what they need to eat in this seasonal colony,
而且足够他们的幼崽吃了.
and there's enough for their cubs as well.
但这里的生活并不完美.
But life isn't perfect here.
讨厌的跳蚤在洞穴里繁殖得太快了
Annoying fleas reproduce all too quickly in the burrow
狐狸每隔几周就得搬家.
and the foxes have to move house every few weeks.
他们呆在蜂群下面
Their stay beneath the bee-eater colony
完全同步.
is perfectly synchronized.
当食蜂者离开时,狐狸也会继续前进
When the bee-eaters leave,the foxes will also move on
为了新的洞穴.
for new burrows.
这一次,在殖民地围墙上方的岩石区域.
This time,in a rocky range above the colony wall.
从那里,父母开始了狩猎之旅,
From there,the parents set out on hunting trips,
给他们的幼崽带上美味的食物.
and bring their cubs tasty bites.
就连羚羊小鹿也不时被抓.
Even Gazelle fawns are caught from time to time.
山羚跑得快,狐狸和豺狼跑得快
The Mountain Gazelle is fast,but foxes and jackals are now
更常见的是,被无尽的供给所吸引
far more common,attracted by endless supplies
人类的垃圾.
of human garbage.
这些掠食者构成了最大的威胁
These predators pose the greatest threat
献给小鹿.
to the young fawns.
瞪羚成群地在田野里吃草
The gazelles graze in small herds in fields
在山腰上,谨慎而敏感.
and on the mountainsides,wary and sensitive.
傍晚时分,他们的担心是有道理的
Towards evening their concern is justified
地中海地区并非所有的移♥民♥都来自
Not all the migration in the Mediterranean region comes from
在以色列边界之外.
beyond Israel's borders.
内部迁移也在进行中.
There are internal migrations underway as well.
这些金豺狼来自偏远的野生地区
These Golden Jackals have been ranging from wild remote areas
去居民区.
to populated areas as well.
沿着地中海地区生活着豺狼