家园（2020）

By combining two of these opposite things,
我们能够创造一种新技术 它的名字是拼装
we can create a new techniques. That's called bricolage.
简单来说，拼装就是
In a simple way, bricolage means you juxtapose
将两种不同的意念或物料并置
two different ideas or materials next to each other
两者看起来好像不太相关
that seem to be not really relevant to one another,
但你总能够从中找到惊喜
but there will be an expectation that you will find surprises
或者看待事情的新角度
or a new way of seeing things.
例如利用混凝土作为建筑物的主材料
For instance, using concrete as the primary materials of the building,
但当你看到扩建部分
but then when you see the extension,
这么多东西是由竹子所建成
so many things just, you know, made of bamboo.
现在，这样就最能够
Right now, that would be the most prominent part
表现出拼装
that could demonstrate this bricolage.
当你走进这间屋，在房♥间之间
And I think you will find many more when you are entering the house,
我认为你会找到更多这样的例子
between one room to another.
在古哈里的每间房♥
There are two doors, minimum,
都有至少两道门
in every room in Guha.
所以在那两道、三道、四道或五道门
So in that two doors or three doors or four doors or five doors,
就像迷宫一样把房♥间连接起来
you can connect to another room like a labyrinth.
我们总共有250道门
In total, we have 250 doors,
所以这间屋就变成好像蚁穴一样
so it's become like an ant house.
可能我之后会安装更多门
I would have probably more later,
但我太太说：“里历治…”
but my wife said, "Realrich…"
我们也拿很多铰链做实验
We experimented with a lot of hinges
还有实验如何开门
and how to open the doors
才能达致更细致的转换
for more detailed transitions.
这样是把更细致的拼装
It's a way to put more detailed bricolage
发展到建筑物中最微细的部分
into the smallest thing in the architecture.
这些门打开了空间的可能性
These doors open up the possibility of the spaces.
我能轻易地走进一个空间进行实验
I can easily go in and experiment in one space
而其他人也有自己的私隐及私人空间
while other people have privacy and their own space as well.
在日常生活中，我们有很多事要做
In daily life, there is business.
时间一分一秒过去
Time is ticking,
我们每天有例行公事要做
and we have routines every day
而不会再问问题
without asking questions
或进行批判性思考
or critical thinking.
走进门口的通道
The passage to enter the doors
给予我们更多选择
is giving us more options
去自己做决定
to make your own decisions.
而这样做，一切都改变了
By doing that, everything changes.
你想选哪一个？
Which one do you want to choose?
这是建筑能做到最强大的姿态
That's the most powerful gesture that architecture can make.
它能让你脱离平凡的生活
It can break you from the ordinary life.
印尼是个后殖民♥国♥家
Indonesia is a post-colonial country.
很多知识是来自西欧
And so much knowledge comes from Western Europe,
但有时候这些知识却无法配合我们的环境
but sometimes it just doesn't fit into our own situations.
而这个拼装建筑
By having this bricolage architecture,
帮助我们从每个角度去了解整个情况
it helps to understand the situations in every angle,
让我们能批判性地把系统瓦解
and it helps us to critically break down the systems.
工作室和奥马图书馆也就是这样
That's about the studio and about the Omah Library.
奥马图书馆起源自我认识大卫的地方
The genesis of the Omah Library is the place where I met David.
我帮助里历治因为我们有共同的梦想
I helped Realrich because I think we share this dream
要建立更好的教育环境
to develop a better education environment
给任何想学建筑的人
for everyone who wants to learn architecture.
奥马图书馆是个研究实验室
Omah Library is a research laboratory.
这是古哈最公共的区域
It's the most public area in Guha.
我们讨论建筑
We discuss architecture
跟其他人分享
and share it with other people.
奥马图书馆成了除学院以外
Omah Library has become one of the pioneers
独♥立♥机构中的其中一个先锋
of the independent agencies, besides the schools,
去尝试帮助学生
who try to help students
学习建筑
learn architecture
或者成为更好的建筑师
or to be a better architect.
奥马图书馆出版了35至40本书
The Omah Library has published 35 to 40 books.
我们很幸运能跟很多出色的作家合作
We've been fortunate to collaborate with many very brilliant writers.
对奥马图书馆来说，写书是非常重要的
For Omah Library, writing books is very important,
但目的并不只是要把书放到书架上
but it's not only having it in the bookshelf,
而是创造知识
but producing your knowledge
去瓦解
to break down
这个后殖民♥国♥家中的枷锁
the trap of this post-colonial country.
我们有机会以建筑来服务其他人
We have the opportunity to serve other people through architecture.
这是重大的责任
That's a huge responsibility.
也是我们在自己家里做实验的原因
That's the reason we do the experiments in our home.
我能从中学习 并在其他项目中用到这些东西
I can learn and then use it in other projects
透过我能分享的实验
to make Indonesia better
令印尼成为一个更好的国家
with the experimentation that I can share.
丽莎小姐
Miss Lisa.
你好
Hello.
你老婆仔女怎样？
How are your wife and kids?
-他们都很健康 -好
- They're all healthy. - Good.
对我来说，认识里历治先生
For me, meeting Mr. Realrich
代表我认识了一个建筑师
means I met an architect
而他有远见、决心和力量
who has vision, conviction, and the strength
去达成一些
to achieve something
对大部分人来说无法想像的东西
that is unimaginable for most people.
（阿耳法敖默加学校校长，丽莎沙努思）
几年前，丽莎沙努思找我
A couple years ago, Lisa Sanusi approached me
去设计一所学校
to design a school.
之前那间学校已经在这里几年
The previous school has been there for several years.
它很挤迫，而且不太大
It was just very packed and not so big.
她想学校接近大自然
She wanted the school to be close to nature
而且在课程方面有弹性
and be flexible in terms of the curriculum,
让孩子从教育制度的牢笼中解放出来
freeing the kids from the trap of the education system,
因为那是窒碍孩子的好奇心
which stops children's curiosity.
我记得我质疑事情的那一刻
If I remember the moment that I was questioning the things,
我想：“噢，生态系统需要是这样”
I think, "Oh, this is what the ecosystem needs to be."
阿耳法敖默加学校本身是个传统的建筑
Alfa Omega itself is very traditional architecture.
你看到这个美丽又原始的结构
You see these beautiful, primitive structures
是呈A字型的
with an "A" shape.
这是阿耳法，也是人们祈祷的记号♥
It's alpha. It's the sign of people praying.
这是由很多竹子组成
It's the most primitive structure
最原始的结构
formed by multiple bamboo.
用竹子很重要是因为
Using bamboo is very important because
这是关于了解我们的传统
it's about knowing our DNA
还有尊重印尼文化本身
and respecting the Indonesian culture itself,
特别是工匠
especially the craftsmen.
你需要和谐
You need to be in harmony.
这是团结的表现
It's the act of togetherness.
在印尼语是“gotong royong”
We call it "gotong royong."
这其实是印尼建筑中很深奥的哲学
It's a deep philosophy of Indonesian architecture, actually.
这些建筑将现代和自然融合
The buildings mix modernity and nature,
而它们被融入到
which are combined into structures
能够诉说教育的结构当中
that can tell a story about education.
-嗨，孩子 -嗨
- Hi, kids. - Hi.
嗨，你们好吗？
Hi, how are you?
丽莎沙努思
Lisa Sanusi has very
对印尼的小孩有远大的梦想
big dreams for the Indonesian kids.
她希望他们能从大自然中学习
She wants them to be learning from nature
并抱着创意的精神
and have a creative spirit
在这电子世代成为他们想成为的人
to be whatever they want in this digital world.
所有孩子都有梦想
Every child has a dream,
我想知道你们有什么梦想？
and I want to hear what your dreams are.
谁想举手？
Who wants to raise their hand?
我想我永远不会忘记
I think I'll never forget our moment when
我们丧女的那一刻
we lost our daughter.
所以我们跟这里的孩子颇亲密的
That's why we are quite close to the children around here.
这间学校就好像
The school is like
我对这一生的
my commitment to
承诺
this life.
到最后
At the end of the day,
你想在这世界留下什么？
what do you want to leave in this world?
重点就是给年轻人的贡献
It's about the contribution to young people.